
About this place
This is one of London's four Inns of Court, professional associations that have shaped England's legal system for centuries. The concept feels uniquely British and slightly mysterious. These institutions evolved from medieval lodging houses where lawyers, students, and anyone with court business would stay. Over time, they became something between Oxford colleges and professional guilds, training barristers through a rigorous seven-year apprenticeship of reading endless legal documents and observing court proceedings.
Gray's Inn has records dating back to 1381, though law clerks were likely working here even earlier. During Elizabeth I's reign, it became the largest of the four Inns, with over 200 barristers as members. Francis Bacon lived and worked here, and the Queen herself was a patron. The Inn mounted elaborate masques and revels during this golden period, and Shakespeare's plays were performed here.
What strikes me most are the gardens, known as "the Walks." They've existed since at least 1597, and stepping into them feels like discovering a secret. Ancient plane trees cast shadows over well-maintained lawns, creating an oasis of calm in central London. It's remarkable that this green space has survived centuries of urban development, bomb damage, and the relentless pressure of property prices.
The buildings themselves tell stories of survival and renewal. Much of what you see today was rebuilt after World War II bombing, but the spirit of the place remains intact. Barristers still work from chambers here, their black-robed figures a living link to centuries of legal tradition.
Walking through Gray's Inn, you're witnessing something that has no real equivalent elsewhere. These Inns of Court represent a peculiarly English way of organizing a profession, mixing ancient ceremony with practical training, exclusive tradition with genuine expertise.
Discover all the secrets of Gray's Inn with our complete London audio guide to understand how these medieval institutions continue shaping modern British law. The gardens alone justify a visit, but the deeper story of how future barristers still train here makes it genuinely fascinating.
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Kids audio available
Kids version available with adapted and fun language for the little ones (3 min)
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